Skip to content

Boerboel

OriginSouth Africa
SizeGiant
Lifespan9–11 years
GroupPinscher & Molossoid

Summary

The Boerboel is a powerful South African mastiff-type farm guardian developed to protect homesteads and livestock. It is confident, physically imposing, and requires experienced ownership.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Giant
Height (male)
61–68.5 cm
Height (female)
56–63.5 cm
Weight (male)
68–91 kg
Weight (female)
54.5–73 kg
Life Expectancy
9–11 years
Coat
Short, dense, smooth, and glossy
Common Colors
Brown, red, fawn, brindle, cream, and piebald; black mask may occur

Temperament & Personality

The Boerboel is confident, dominant, intelligent, loyal, and protective. It can be affectionate with its family, but its strength and guarding instincts require early socialization and a capable owner.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
Moderate to high
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Low
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 6–8 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Bloat
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • Eyelid abnormalities
  • Heart disease
  • Hip dysplasia
Recommended Health Tests
  • Cardiac examination
  • Elbow evaluation
  • Eye examination
  • Hip evaluation

Compatibility

For First-Time Owners
Not recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Boerboel — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care