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Romanian Bucovina Shepherd

OriginRomania
SizeLarge to giant
Lifespan12–14 years
GroupPinscher & Molossoid

Summary

The Romanian Bucovina Shepherd is a giant flock guardian originating from the historic region of Bukovina in northeastern Romania, on the slopes of the Carpathians. Used for centuries to protect flocks from wolves, bears, and lynxes, this majestic and impressively strong dog is increasingly recognised outside Romania. It was definitively recognised by the FCI in 2019.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Large to giant
Height (male)
68–78 cm
Height (female)
64–72 cm
Weight (male)
50–90 kg
Weight (female)
45–75 kg
Life Expectancy
12–14 years
Coat
Long (6–9 cm), dense, coarse; exuberant mane on the neck; very bushy hindquarters and tail
Common Colors
White with grey, black, or dark sable patches; some nearly completely white

Temperament & Personality

The Romanian Bucovina Shepherd is balanced, courageous, and very loyal. It is an extraordinary guardian — active at night, with a powerful voice that can be heard from a great distance. With its family, it is gentle and affectionate, with particular fondness for children; with strangers, it is very reserved. It needs ample space and contact with nature to feel fulfilled.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
Moderate to high
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
High
Shedding
Heavy
Bathing Frequency
Every 6–8 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Joint problems
Recommended Health Tests
  • Hip radiography

Compatibility

With Children
Good
For First-Time Owners
Not recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Romanian Bucovina Shepherd — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care