Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog
Summary
The Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog is a large livestock guardian originating from the Romanian Carpathians, where it has protected sheep from wolves and bears for centuries. The name "Mioritic" derives from "mioară" (young sheep in Romanian), reflecting its primary function as a protector of sheep flocks. It is one of Romania's national breeds, alongside the Carpathian Shepherd. Recognizable by its long and abundant coat in white, grey or mixed, it is a dog of imposing presence.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Large to giant
- Height (male)
- 70–76 cm
- Height (female)
- 65–71 cm
- Weight (male)
- 55–70 kg
- Weight (female)
- 45–60 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Long, abundant, slightly wavy; very dense undercoat; coat on the head partially covers the eyes
- Common Colors
- Solid white, solid grey, piebald (white with well-defined black or grey patches)
Temperament & Personality
The Mioritic Shepherd is calm, stable and balanced — essential characteristics in a guardian that spends days isolated with the flock. It is courageous, determined in defending the flock but rarely aggressive without reason. With its family it is gentle and affectionate, especially with children. Early socialization is fundamental to ensure it accepts visitors and new situations without overreacting.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60–90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- High
- Shedding
- Heavy
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Gastric torsion
- Hip dysplasia
- Joint problems
- Recommended Health Tests
- Preventive orthopedic evaluation
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended
