Skip to content

Otterhound

OriginUnited Kingdom
SizeLarge
Lifespan10–13 years
GroupScent Hounds

Summary

The Otterhound is an ancient British breed, developed specifically for otter hunting in rivers and lakes. With a waterproof double coat, interdigital webbing, and an exceptional ability to track scents in water, it is one of the most specialized dog breeds in the world. After the ban on otter hunting in England in 1978, the breed entered severe decline and is today considered one of the most endangered in the world, with fewer than 600 estimated specimens.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Large
Height (male)
60–70 cm
Height (female)
58–65 cm
Weight (male)
36–54 kg
Weight (female)
29–45 kg
Life Expectancy
10–13 years
Coat
Double — woolly and waterproof undercoat; rough and dense outer coat
Common Colors
All hound colors; tricolor, sandy, tan, grizzle

Temperament & Personality

The Otterhound is a jovial, friendly, and affectionate dog, with an exuberant personality and an insatiable appetite for activity. It is very sociable with people and other dogs, and has a clownish personality that enchants its owners. However, it is stubborn and difficult to train outside of hunting contexts.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
90–120 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Moderate to high
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 6–8 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Epilepsy
  • Hemophilia A
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Thrombocytopenia (hereditary platelet disorder)
Recommended Health Tests
  • Coagulation test
  • Genetic test for thrombocytopenia
  • Orthopedic evaluation

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Excellent
For First-Time Owners
Not recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Otterhound — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care