Old English Sheepdog
Summary
The Bobtail, also known as the Old English Sheepdog, is one of the most easily recognizable breeds in the world, thanks to its abundant bicolor coat and characteristic gait that evokes a bear. Developed in England in the 18th century to drive cattle and sheep to market, the name "Bobtail" refers to the old practice of docking the tail to identify working dogs and exempt them from taxes. Despite its imposing appearance, it is a dog of gentle and sociable nature.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Large
- Height (male)
- 61 cm
- Height (female)
- 56 cm
- Weight (male)
- 30–45 kg
- Weight (female)
- 27–36 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 10–12 years
- Coat
- Long, dense, rough and wavy with soft undercoat
- Common Colors
- Grey, bluish or grizzle with white; white parts on the head, neck, chest and legs
Temperament & Personality
The Bobtail is known for its gentle, playful and affectionate temperament, being excellent with children and families. It is a sociable dog that thrives in human company and suffers if left alone for long periods. It possesses considerable intelligence but also occasional stubbornness, so training should be consistent and based on positive reinforcement. Despite its imposing appearance, it is rarely aggressive.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate to high
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60–90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Very high
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Cerebellar atrophy
- Congenital deafness
- Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)
- Drug sensitivity (MDR1)
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Recommended Health Tests
- BAER test (hearing)
- Cardiac examination
- Hip radiography
- MDR1 genetic test
Compatibility
- With Children
- Excellent
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- With Cats
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Acceptable
