Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Summary
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, affectionately called "Toller," is the smallest of the FCI-recognized retrievers and one of the most versatile. Developed in Nova Scotia, Canada, it uses a unique hunting technique called "tolling" — running and playing on the water's edge to lure curious ducks within the hunter's range, then retrieving them after the shot. Its extraordinary enthusiasm and energy make it a very lively sporting and family companion.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Medium
- Height (male)
- 48–51 cm
- Height (female)
- 45–48 cm
- Weight (male)
- 20–23 kg
- Weight (female)
- 17–20 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Medium, silky, and waterproof, with a dense undercoat; slight wave on the back; feathering on the legs, tail, and chest
- Common Colors
- All shades of red-orange/copper, from golden red to dark copper; frequently with white markings on the tail tip, paws, and chest
Temperament & Personality
The Toller is an intelligent, curious, alert, and high-energy dog, with an affectionate and loyal personality. It loves work, water, and outdoor activities. It is excellent with active children and integrates well with other animals. Its high intelligence and energy mean it needs daily mental and physical stimulation — without it, it can become destructive. It is known for emitting a characteristic high-pitched scream when very excited.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Very high
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60–90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Moderate
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Autoimmune diseases
- Autoimmune thyroiditis (hypothyroidism — may affect up to 1 in 6 Tollers)
- Epilepsy
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Recommended Health Tests
- Cardiac examination
- Genetic test for PRA (_rod-cone dysplasia 1a_)
- Hip radiography
- Thyroid function test
Compatibility
- With Children
- Excellent
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- With Cats
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Acceptable
