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English Springer Spaniel

OriginUnited Kingdom
SizeMedium
Lifespan12–14 years
GroupRetrievers & Water Dogs

Summary

The English Springer Spaniel is one of the oldest British spaniels and one of the most versatile hunting dogs in its category. It is a high-performance flushing dog, capable of working in difficult terrain and retrieving downed game both on land and in water. The name "Springer" refers to its function of making birds "spring" from cover. It is equally appreciated as a companion dog for its cheerful and sociable character.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Medium
Height (male)
51 cm
Height (female)
48 cm
Weight (male)
20–25 kg
Weight (female)
18–23 kg
Life Expectancy
12–14 years
Coat
Medium, straight or slightly wavy, weather-resistant; with feathering on the ears, chest, legs, and belly
Common Colors
Liver and white, black and white, tricolor (black/liver, white, and tan); with or without ticking (spots)

Temperament & Personality

The English Springer Spaniel is an intelligent, obedient, and outgoing dog, with a genuinely friendly nature. It is affectionate with the family and sociable with strangers. It has considerable energy and requires adequate daily exercise. It is a breed that exists in two lines — "show" and "field" — the latter being substantially more active and with a more intense working instinct. Some specimens from certain lines may exhibit so-called "Springer Rage" (sudden and episodic aggression), although this is considered atypical.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Moderate to high
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 4–6 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Epilepsy
  • Eye diseases (entropion, cataracts)
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia
  • Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
  • Otitis
  • PFK deficiency
Recommended Health Tests
  • Cardiac examination
  • Eye examination
  • Genetic test for PFK
  • Hip and elbow radiography

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Excellent
With Cats
Good
For First-Time Owners
Acceptable

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

English Springer Spaniel — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care