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Bearded Collie

OriginUnited Kingdom
SizeMedium
Lifespan12–14 years
GroupSheepdogs

Summary

The Beardie, or Bearded Collie, is an ancient Scottish sheepdog, developed to drive sheep and cattle in the Scottish Highlands in adverse weather conditions. With its long coat, characteristic beard and lively expression, the Beardie is a dog of enormous charm and personality. It is considered one of the ancestors of the Old English Sheepdog (Bobtail). It nearly disappeared in the early 20th century, but was revived in the 1940s by a dedicated breeder, G.O. Willison.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Medium
Height (male)
53–56 cm
Height (female)
51–53 cm
Weight (male)
20–25 kg
Weight (female)
18–22 kg
Life Expectancy
12–14 years
Coat
Long, flat, harsh and crisp; soft, dense undercoat; well-defined beard
Common Colors
Black, blue, brown, fawn (with variations to lighter shades throughout adult life); with or without white markings

Temperament & Personality

The Beardie is a vibrant, exuberant and tirelessly enthusiastic dog — its joy for life is genuinely contagious. It is extremely affectionate with the whole family, especially with children, and rarely shows aggression. It is intelligent but also independent, with occasional stubbornness that requires patience in training. Its energy and need for movement make it an ideal companion for active families.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
High
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 4–6 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Pemphigus (autoimmune skin disease)
Recommended Health Tests
  • OFA orthopedic evaluation
  • Thyroid analysis

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Excellent
With Cats
Good
For First-Time Owners
Acceptable

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Bearded Collie — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care