German Spaniel
Summary
The German Spaniel, known in Germany as Deutscher Wachtelhund (literally "German quail dog"), is a versatile hunting dog breed developed around 1890 by German hunters who wanted a superior flushing and retrieving dog for use in dense forests. It descends from the old Stöberer (tracking/search dog) and is almost exclusively found in the hands of hunters in Germany. Its tracking ability is comparable to that of a Bloodhound.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Medium
- Height (male)
- 48–54 cm
- Height (female)
- 45–52 cm
- Weight (male)
- 18–25 kg
- Weight (female)
- 18–25 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Long, wavy, and dense; weather-resistant; with feathering
- Common Colors
- Solid dark brown or brown with white patches; brown roan
Temperament & Personality
The Deutscher Wachtelhund is an intense, enthusiastic, and resilient working dog with very pronounced hunting instincts. It is affectionate with its family but extremely focused and determined at work. It is not a typical companion breed — it is bred exclusively for hunters and game reserve wardens. Outside the working context, it can be difficult to manage without sufficient exercise and mental stimulation.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Very high
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 90–120 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Moderate
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–8 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Dermatitis
- Hip dysplasia
- Joint problems
- Otitis
- Recommended Health Tests
- Eye examination
- Hip radiography
- Regular ear checking
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- With Other Dogs
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended
