Italian Sighthound
Summary
The Italian Greyhound — _Piccolo Levriero Italiano_ in its original language — is the smallest of all sighthounds and an authentic miniature Greyhound. With origins dating back 2,000 years in the Mediterranean, it became the favorite pet of Renaissance European courts: Catherine de' Medici, Frederick the Great of Prussia, Charles I of England, and Queen Victoria were among its illustrious admirers. Despite its fragile appearance, it is an active, alert, and surprisingly courageous dog.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Small
- Height (male)
- 32–38 cm
- Height (female)
- 32–38 cm
- Weight (male)
- 3.5–5 kg
- Weight (female)
- 3.5–5 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 14–15 years
- Coat
- Very short, smooth, fine, and silky; no undercoat
- Common Colors
- Grey (blue), black, fawn, sable, red, cream; white patches accepted on the chest and toes
Temperament & Personality
The Italian Greyhound combines the elegance and aloofness typical of sighthounds with a remarkable affectionateness and a playful character. It is very attached to its owner and family, constantly seeking warmth and physical contact (it loves blankets and laps). It can be shy or nervous with strangers if not well socialized from puppyhood. Despite its delicate appearance, it is courageous and curious. Its bone fragility requires special care in interactions with children or large dogs.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- High
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 30–45 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Very low
- Shedding
- Minimal
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Anesthesia sensitivity
- Autoimmune disorders
- Bone fractures (delicate bones — fracture risk from falls or jumps from furniture)
- Epilepsy
- Hypothyroidism
- Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease
- Patellar luxation
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Recommended Health Tests
- Eye examination
- Inform the veterinarian of anesthesia sensitivity
- Orthopedic evaluation
- Thyroid analysis
Compatibility
- With Other Dogs
- Good
- With Cats
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Recommended
