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Shetland Sheepdog

OriginUnited Kingdom
SizeSmall to medium
Lifespan12–14 years
GroupSheepdogs

Summary

The Shetland Sheepdog, affectionately called "Sheltie", is a small to medium-sized breed that looks like a miniature Collie. Originating from the remote Shetland Islands in northern Scotland, it was bred to herd flocks in the harsh conditions of those islands. It is considered one of the most intelligent breeds in the world and excels in obedience, agility and flyball.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Small to medium
Height (male)
33–41 cm
Height (female)
33–41 cm
Weight (male)
7–12 kg
Weight (female)
6–10 kg
Life Expectancy
12–14 years
Coat
Long, harsh and straight with dense, soft undercoat
Common Colors
Sable and white, tricolor (black, white and tan), blue merle, black and white, black and tan

Temperament & Personality

The Sheltie is a sensitive, affectionate and extremely loyal dog to its family, with whom it forms very intense bonds. It is naturally reserved with strangers, and can be shy if poorly socialized. It possesses extraordinary intelligence and a genuine desire to please, which makes it easy to train. It may have a tendency for excessive barking, especially when anxious or bored.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
High
Shedding
Heavy
Bathing Frequency
Every 4–6 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Collie eye anomaly (CEA)
  • Drug sensitivity (MDR1)
  • Heart disease
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Von Willebrand disease
Recommended Health Tests
  • CEA genetic test
  • Eye examination
  • Hip radiography
  • MDR1 test

Compatibility

With Children
Good
With Other Dogs
Good
With Cats
Good
For First-Time Owners
Recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Shetland Sheepdog — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care