Collie Rough
Summary
The Rough Collie is one of the most iconic breeds in the world, immortalized by the character Lassie on television and in film. Originating from the Scottish Highlands, it was developed as an excellent herding dog. Queen Victoria fell in love with the breed during a visit to Scotland in the 19th century and popularized it throughout Europe. It is a breed of extraordinary beauty combined with intelligence, loyalty and an exceptional temperament with children.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Large
- Height (male)
- 56–61 cm
- Height (female)
- 51–56 cm
- Weight (male)
- 20–29 kg
- Weight (female)
- 18–25 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Long and dense, with harsh outer coat and soft, abundant undercoat; well-developed collar, chest and culottes
- Common Colors
- Sable and white, tricolor (black, white and tan), blue merle, white with colored markings
Temperament & Personality
The Rough Collie is a gentle, loyal and extraordinarily sensitive dog, forming very deep bonds with its family. It is extremely good with children, patient and protective. Although it is an excellent companion dog, it retains the herding instinct and needs regular exercise. It can be reserved with strangers but is rarely aggressive. Its sensitivity means it responds better to gentle and positive training methods.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate to high
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60–90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- High
- Shedding
- Heavy
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Collie eye anomaly (CEA)
- Cyclic neutropenia (grey Collie syndrome — rare but fatal)
- Drug sensitivity (MDR1)
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Recommended Health Tests
- CEA and PRA genetic tests
- Eye examination
- Hip evaluation
- MDR1 test
Compatibility
- With Children
- Excellent
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- With Cats
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Recommended


