Istrian Short-Haired Hound
OriginCroatia
SizeMedium
Lifespan12–14 years
GroupScent Hounds
Summary
The Istrian Short-Haired Hound is one of the oldest scent hound breeds from the Balkans, with documentation dating back to the 14th century. Originating from the Istrian peninsula (today shared between Croatia and Slovenia), it is a characteristic white and orange dog, developed for hunting hare, fox, and roe deer on the karst (limestone terrain) of Istria.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Medium
- Height (male)
- 44–56 cm
- Height (female)
- 42–54 cm
- Weight (male)
- 16–24 kg
- Weight (female)
- 14–20 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Short, fine, and glossy
- Common Colors
- Pure white with yellowish-orange patches; orange pigmentation in hairless areas
Temperament & Personality
The Istrian Hound is a cheerful, very energetic dog with an excellent nose. It is appreciated for its melodious bay. It can be affectionate in a family environment but its hunting energy is very high.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- High
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Low
- Shedding
- Low to moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Hip dysplasia
- Otitis
- Recommended Health Tests
- Orthopedic evaluation
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended
