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Eesti Hagijas

OriginEstonia
SizeMedium
Lifespan12–15 years
GroupScent Hounds

Summary

The Estonian Hound (Eesti Hagijas) is the only dog breed from Estonia, developed in the 20th century from crosses between Russian, English scent hounds, and Beagles, to create a dog adapted to the Estonian forests. It was recognized by the FCI in 1954. After Estonia's independence in 1991, the breed gained national symbol status.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Medium
Height (male)
45–52 cm
Height (female)
42–49 cm
Weight (male)
10–18 kg
Weight (female)
8–15 kg
Life Expectancy
12–15 years
Coat
Short, dense, and glossy
Common Colors
Tricolor — black with tan markings and white

Temperament & Personality

The Estonian Hound is a cheerful, active, and well-balanced dog. It is sociable, friendly with people and other dogs, and docile enough to be a good family companion. Its voice is melodious and persistent during hunting.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Low
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 4 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Generally a healthy breed
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Otitis
Recommended Health Tests
  • Orthopedic evaluation

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Excellent
For First-Time Owners
Acceptable

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Eesti Hagijas — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care