Chesapeake Bay Retriever
Summary
The Chesapeake Bay Retriever, often called "Chessie," is the only retriever breed originating from the USA and the only one that has the distinction of having been developed specifically to work in the freezing waters of Chesapeake Bay, in Maryland, to retrieve waterfowl in extreme cold conditions. It is an extraordinarily robust, determined, and resilient working dog, with a more independent nature than other retrievers.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Medium to large
- Height (male)
- 58–66 cm
- Height (female)
- 53–61 cm
- Weight (male)
- 29–36 kg
- Weight (female)
- 25–32 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 10–13 years
- Coat
- Short, dense, slightly wavy, and oily to the touch; woolly undercoat; extremely waterproof
- Common Colors
- All shades of brown (from chocolate to sedge/dry straw), possibly with small white marks
Temperament & Personality
The Chessie is a courageous, loyal, and highly determined dog, but clearly more independent and less easy-going than other retrievers. It is affectionate with its family but reserved and sometimes suspicious with strangers. It is a natural working dog with a strong protective instinct that can be dominant toward other dogs. It requires an experienced, firm, and consistent owner.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- High
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60–90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Low to moderate
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 6–8 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Cataracts
- Hip dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Regional alopecia
- Von Willebrand disease type 3 (bleeding disorder)
- Recommended Health Tests
- Eye examination
- Genetic test for von Willebrand and PRA
- Hip radiography
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended
