Welsh Corgi (Cardigan)
Summary
The Welsh Corgi Cardigan is one of the oldest breeds in the British Isles, with a history spanning over 3,000 years in Wales. It is the larger and older variety of the two Welsh Corgis, distinguishing itself from the Pembroke by its long, fox-like tail, rounded ears and slightly larger build. It was used for centuries to drive cattle, nipping at their heels and dodging kicks with agility.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Small to medium
- Height (male)
- 27–33 cm
- Height (female)
- 25–30 cm
- Weight (male)
- 14–17 kg
- Weight (female)
- 11–15 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–15 years
- Coat
- Medium, dense, straight and weather-resistant; dense, soft undercoat
- Common Colors
- Any color with or without white markings — sable, tricolor, brindle, blue merle, black, red; white should not predominate
Temperament & Personality
The Cardigan is an intelligent, adaptable and surprisingly versatile dog for its size. It is affectionate and loyal to the family, generally good with children and other animals. It retains a strong alert instinct and can be a good watchdog. Despite its small size, it is a sturdy dog with a mature and balanced personality. It can be somewhat reserved with strangers initially.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate to high
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 45–60 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Moderate
- Shedding
- Moderate to heavy
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Hip dysplasia
- Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Recommended Health Tests
- Eye examination
- OFA orthopedic evaluation
- PRA genetic test
Compatibility
- With Children
- Excellent
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- With Cats
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Recommended
