Tibetan Spaniel
OriginChina
SizeSmall
Lifespan12–15 years
GroupCompanion Dogs
Summary
Like the Tibetan Terrier, the Tibetan Spaniel is also not technically a spaniel — the name only reflects its resemblance to European Spaniels. In Tibet, it was bred in Buddhist monasteries and palaces as a sentinel dog, watching the landscape from the walls. It is one of the oldest Asian companion dogs, with historical records dating back more than 2,500 years.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Small
- Height (male)
- 25 cm
- Height (female)
- 25 cm
- Weight (male)
- 4–7 kg
- Weight (female)
- 4–6.5 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–15 years
- Coat
- Double — silky undercoat; outer coat of moderate length, longer on the neck (mane) and tail; ears have silky fringes
- Common Colors
- All colors are accepted — gold, cream, white, fawn, red, black, black and tan, parti-color
Temperament & Personality
The Tibetan Spaniel is an intelligent, self-confident, and somewhat independent dog — traits inherited from its function as a sentinel. It is very loyal to its family but can be reserved with strangers. It is active but not extravagant, balancing play periods with long moments of calm observation. Its sentinel instinct remains active and it barks to alert its owners.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 30–60 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Moderate
- Shedding
- Seasonal
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 3–4 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (mild)
- Cherry eye
- Heart problems (murmurs)
- Patellar luxation
- Retinal dysplasia
- Recommended Health Tests
- Cardiac examination
- Eye examination
- Orthopedic evaluation
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- With Other Dogs
- Good
- With Cats
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Recommended
