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Swedish Lapphund

OriginSweden
SizeMedium
Lifespan12–15 years
GroupSpitz & Primitive

Summary

The Swedish Lapphund is considered one of the oldest native breeds of Sweden, descending from the dogs used by the Sami people to herd reindeer for centuries. Although it has a similar appearance to the Finnish Lapphund and the Finnish Lapponian Dog, it is a distinct breed, separately recognized by the FCI. Its black or bear-brown coat is one of its hallmarks.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Medium
Height (male)
45–51 cm
Height (female)
40–46 cm
Weight (male)
15–20 kg
Weight (female)
12–18 kg
Life Expectancy
12–15 years
Coat
Double and profuse; straight outer coat standing off from the body; dense and finely curled undercoat; forms a collar on the neck
Common Colors
Black, bear-brown (bear color)

Temperament & Personality

The Swedish Lapphund is a lively, alert, gentle, and affectionate dog, very receptive to training. It is versatile and can be used in obedience, agility, herding, and tracking. It has a balanced temperament and is very good with children and other animals. It is a breed with manageable energy — active when needed, relaxed at home.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
Moderate to high
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Moderate to high
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 6–8 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Generally healthy breed
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Recommended Health Tests
  • Eye examination
  • Hip evaluation

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Excellent
With Cats
Good
For First-Time Owners
Recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Swedish Lapphund — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care