Rat Terrier
OriginUnited States
SizeSmall to medium
Lifespan12–18 years
GroupTerriers
Summary
The Rat Terrier is an American farm terrier developed as a quick, tough vermin hunter and all-purpose companion. The breed exists in miniature and standard size varieties.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Small to medium
- Height (male)
- 25.5–45.5 cm
- Height (female)
- 25.5–45.5 cm
- Weight (male)
- 4.5–11.5 kg
- Weight (female)
- 4.5–11.5 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–18 years
- Coat
- Short, smooth, close, and glossy
- Common Colors
- Pied patterns with white and black, tan, chocolate, blue, apricot, lemon, or red
Temperament & Personality
The Rat Terrier is lively, alert, intelligent, affectionate, and determined. It usually learns quickly but has a strong prey drive and needs daily activity and clear boundaries.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate to high
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 45–75 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Low
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 6–8 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Cardiac disease
- Eye disorders
- Hip dysplasia
- Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
- Patellar luxation
- Recommended Health Tests
- Cardiac examination
- Eye examination
- Hip evaluation
- Patella evaluation
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- With Other Dogs
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Acceptable
