Norfolk Terrier
Summary
The Norfolk Terrier is the "drop-eared sibling" of the Norwich Terrier — they were the same breed until 1964, when they were formally separated based solely on ear shape (the Norfolk has ears folded forward; the Norwich has erect ears). Like the Norwich, it was developed in East Anglia (Norfolk and Suffolk) to hunt fox, rat, and badger, and was initially popular as a mascot among Cambridge students. It is one of the smallest working terriers.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Small
- Height (male)
- 23–25 cm
- Height (female)
- 23–25 cm
- Weight (male)
- 5–6 kg
- Weight (female)
- 5–6 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–15 years
- Coat
- hard, rough, lying flat; longer and thicker on the neck and shoulders
- Common Colors
- red, wheaten, black-and-tan, or grizzle; no white markings
Temperament & Personality
The Norfolk is "a little devil" for its size — small in body but with considerable personality. It is cheerful, affectionate, rarely quarrelsome with other dogs (unusual in terriers), very active, and adaptable. It is an ideal companion for those who want a real terrier but in a compact format and with a more sociable temperament. Its resilience, cheerfulness, and good disposition make it a favorite of many families.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- High
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 30–45 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Moderate
- Shedding
- Minimal
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Cardiac problems
- Epilepsy
- Hip dysplasia
- Respiratory problems (mild brachycephalic obstructive syndrome)
- Recommended Health Tests
- Cardiac examination
- Joint evaluation
- Respiratory evaluation
Compatibility
- With Children
- Excellent
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- For First-Time Owners
- Recommended
