Japanese Spitz
OriginJapan
SizeSmall to medium
Lifespan12–16 years
GroupSpitz & Primitive
Summary
The Japanese Spitz is a relatively modern breed, developed in Japan in the 1920s–1930s, probably from crossbreeding with the Medium German Spitz and possibly with the Samoyed. It is appreciated for its stunning white coat, affectionate temperament, and ease of maintenance. It is an excellent companion dog for families, adapting well to different environments.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Small to medium
- Height (male)
- 34–37 cm
- Height (female)
- 30–34 cm
- Weight (male)
- 5–10 kg
- Weight (female)
- 5–8 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 12–16 years
- Coat
- Double; long, straight outer coat standing off from the body; short, dense, and soft undercoat; pronounced collar
- Common Colors
- Pure white (only accepted color)
Temperament & Personality
The Japanese Spitz is a cheerful, affectionate, obedient dog that is very attached to the family. It is a good companion for children and adapts well to different lifestyles, as long as it has adequate daily exercise. It has a tendency to bark — a legacy of the alert instinct — and should be trained to control this vocalization. It is intelligent and learns quickly.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 30–60 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Moderate
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Hereditary muscular dystrophy (rare but serious when it occurs)
- Hip dysplasia
- Patellar luxation
- Recommended Health Tests
- Eye examination
- Orthopedic screening
Compatibility
- With Children
- Excellent
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- With Cats
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Recommended
