Italian Cane Corso
Summary
The Cane Corso is an ancient Italian guard and hunting breed, descended from the Roman canes pugnaces that were used in war and in amphitheatres. Nearly extinct in the 20th century, it was recovered by dedicated Italian breeders and recognised by the FCI in 2007. Its name derives from the Latin "cohors" (guard) or the Greek "kortos" (courtyard), reflecting its primary function as a guardian.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Large
- Height (male)
- 64–68 cm
- Height (female)
- 60–64 cm
- Weight (male)
- 45–50 kg
- Weight (female)
- 40–45 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 9–12 years
- Coat
- Short, dense, glossy; with fine undercoat
- Common Colors
- Black, lead, grey, slate, light to dark fawn, red, brindle
Temperament & Personality
The Cane Corso combines superior intelligence with very pronounced guarding instincts. It is extremely loyal to its family, with whom it can be very affectionate, but is naturally reserved and suspicious of strangers. It needs intensive socialisation from puppyhood to develop a balanced temperament. It is a breed that requires an experienced owner capable of establishing clear leadership through consistent positive training.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- High
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 90–120 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Low
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 6–8 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Cardiomyopathy
- Ectropion/entropion (eyelid anomalies)
- Gastric dilatation/torsion
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Idiopathic epilepsy
- Recommended Health Tests
- Cardiac examination
- Epilepsy screening
- Eye examination
- Hip and elbow X-rays
Compatibility
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended
