Greenland Dog
Summary
The Greenland Dog is one of the oldest and purest sled dogs in the world, with a history of at least 4,000 years alongside human populations of the Arctic. Designed to pull heavy sleds in extreme conditions and to hunt polar bears and seals, it maintains a very primitive and independent character. It continues to be actively used in Greenland as a means of transportation and hunting in remote areas.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Large
- Height (male)
- 60–68 cm
- Height (female)
- 53–61 cm
- Weight (male)
- 34–47 kg
- Weight (female)
- 27–41 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 10–13 years
- Coat
- Double and dense; smooth and coarse outer coat, soft undercoat
- Common Colors
- Any color is permitted, except merle; white, red, fawn, grey, and black are common
Temperament & Personality
The Greenland Dog is a working dog with a courageous, energetic, and independent temperament. Although friendly with people in general, it does not form strong bonds with a single owner and is not suitable as a domestic guard dog. It is very pack-oriented and frequently expresses itself through howls rather than barks. In a domestic environment, it requires early and intensive socialization.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Very high
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 120–180 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Moderate
- Shedding
- Heavy
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 0 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Generally very robust breed
- Hip dysplasia
- Recommended Health Tests
- Hip evaluation
Compatibility
- With Cats
- Not recommended
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended


