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Gordon Setter

OriginUnited Kingdom
SizeLarge
Lifespan12–14 years
GroupPointing Dogs

Summary

The Gordon Setter is the largest and heaviest of the three British setters, bred in Scotland by the 4th Duke of Gordon in the 18th century. Its black and tan coat makes it unmistakable. It was developed to work in the Scottish Highland terrain, being slower than its Irish and English counterparts but extraordinarily resilient and with an exceptional sense of smell. It is a dog of endurance for hunting and, at the same time, an extremely loyal family companion.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Large
Height (male)
61–69 cm
Height (female)
58–66 cm
Weight (male)
25–36 kg
Weight (female)
20–32 kg
Life Expectancy
12–14 years
Coat
Long, silky, slightly wavy; with characteristic feathering on the legs, chest, and tail
Common Colors
Black with well-defined tan markings on the eyebrows, muzzle, chest, legs, and anal area

Temperament & Personality

The Gordon Setter is a loyal, affectionate, and confident dog, often described as "the faithful guardian of the Highlands." It tends to form very strong bonds with its family, being sometimes reserved with strangers. It has a lot of energy and may take up to four years to reach emotional maturity — which means a very prolonged puppy phase. It is intelligent but can be stubborn, requiring a consistent and patient owner.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
Very high
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
High
Shedding
Heavy
Bathing Frequency
Every 3–4 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Cerebellar degeneration
  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV — less frequent than in larger breeds)
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Recommended Health Tests
  • Annual ophthalmologic examination (glaucoma)
  • Genetic test for PRA (_rod-cone dysplasia 1a_)
  • OFA hip evaluation
  • Thyroid evaluation

Compatibility

With Children
Good
With Other Dogs
Good
For First-Time Owners
Not recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Gordon Setter — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care