Skip to content

French Pointing Dog - Gascogne Type

OriginFrance
SizeLarge
Lifespan12–14 years
GroupPointing Dogs

Summary

The French Pointing Dog — Gascogne Type is the larger of the two types of French Braque (Gascony and Pyrenean), considered the closest to the original ancestors of European pointing dogs, which date back to the 14th century. From the Gascony region in southwestern France, it is a powerful and robust dog with great endurance, ideal for difficult terrains and varied game. It was never systematically crossed with English breeds, which preserved the original "French" type of slower and more methodical hunting.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Large
Height (male)
58–69 cm
Height (female)
56–67 cm
Weight (male)
28–32 kg
Weight (female)
24–29 kg
Life Expectancy
12–14 years
Coat
Short, fine, and dense; slightly thicker than the Pyrenean type
Common Colors
Liver and white; brown roan; brown ticked

Temperament & Personality

The French Pointing Dog — Gascogne Type is a balanced, docile, and very affectionate dog with the family. As the original type of the French Braque, it is not as fast as British dogs but compensates with endurance, a keen nose, and a calm temperament. It is easy to train and adaptable to different types of hunting. It gets along well with children and other animals, being described as having "good character" by breeders and hunters.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Low
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 0 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV — less frequent than in larger breeds)
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Recommended Health Tests
  • Eye examination
  • Orthopedic evaluation

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Excellent
With Cats
Good
For First-Time Owners
Recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

French Pointing Dog - Gascogne Type — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care