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Entlebuch Cattle Dog

OriginSwitzerland
SizeMedium
Lifespan11–13 years
GroupPinscher & Molossoid

Summary

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog — or Entlebucher — is the smallest of the four Swiss Sennenhunde, but is by no means the calmest or most passive. Bred in the Entlebuch valley in the cantons of Lucerne and Bern, it is a compact, muscular, and agile herding dog with considerable energy and a natural talent for work. It is less well known internationally than the Bernese Mountain Dog but has gained a dedicated fan base for its lively personality and manageable size.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Medium
Height (male)
44–52 cm
Height (female)
42–50 cm
Weight (male)
20–30 kg
Weight (female)
18–27 kg
Life Expectancy
11–13 years
Coat
Short, dense, and glossy; firm double coat
Common Colors
Tricolour: black base with symmetrical rust and white markings; frequently with a naturally curled or shortened tail

Temperament & Personality

The Entlebucher is confident, intelligent, and full of life. It is a dog that loves being busy — herding, obedience, agility, and intellectual games are activities at which it excels. With the family, it is affectionate and loyal; with strangers, it is reserved but rarely aggressive. It tends to bond more closely with one specific person within the family group.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–120 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Low to moderate
Shedding
Moderate
Bathing Frequency
Every 6–8 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Collie eye anomaly (CEA)
  • Hereditary cataracts
  • Hip dysplasia
Recommended Health Tests
  • Annual eye screening
  • Genetic test for CEA
  • Hip radiography

Compatibility

With Children
Good
With Other Dogs
Excellent
For First-Time Owners
Not recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Entlebuch Cattle Dog — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care