Deerhound
Summary
The Deerhound, or "Royal Dog of Scotland," was selected for centuries in the Scottish Highlands to hunt the great red deer (_Cervus elaphus_), chasing it over rugged and wet terrain where the pure speed of a Greyhound would be insufficient. Structurally similar to the Greyhound but heavier and with a wiry coat, it was so highly valued that, according to medieval Scottish laws, only nobles with a title of Earl or higher could possess one. It is a gentle giant, tender and with a great need for human contact.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Giant
- Height (male)
- 76–81 cm
- Height (female)
- 71–76 cm
- Weight (male)
- 39–50 kg
- Weight (female)
- 34–43 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 8–11 years
- Coat
- Hard, wiry, and rough, 7–10 cm long; softer beard and mustache; softer hair on the belly and chest
- Common Colors
- Dark blue-grey, light blue-grey, brindle, red-yellow, fawn; white patches on the chest and toes are accepted
Temperament & Personality
The Deerhound is an animal of sweet, friendly, and dignified nature. Adults are known for spending much of the day sleeping on the couch, revealing themselves — as a veteran breeder describes — as a "two-speed dog: deeply asleep or running at full speed." It is independent in thought but not stubborn; it responds well to positive training. It is particularly gentle with children, although the size can be dangerous for the smallest ones. Puppies and young adults can be destructive if they don't get enough exercise.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- Moderate
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Low to moderate
- Shedding
- Low
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 6–8 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Anesthesia sensitivity
- A specific blood coagulation factor can cause post-surgical hemorrhage
- Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)
- Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV — less frequent than in larger breeds)
- Osteosarcoma
- Recommended Health Tests
- Always inform the veterinarian of anesthesia sensitivity
- Annual echocardiogram
- Hip evaluation
- Osteosarcoma screening
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- With Other Dogs
- Excellent
- For First-Time Owners
- Acceptable
