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Czech Terrier

OriginCzechia
SizeSmall
Lifespan12–15 years
GroupTerriers

Summary

The Cesky Terrier is one of the youngest breeds in the world — it was deliberately created in 1949 by the Czech geneticist and cynologist František Horák, who intended to develop a terrier narrower than the Scottie (to enter fox burrows in the Bohemian forest), with a coat easier to maintain than most terriers, and with a calmer temperament. He crossed the Scottish Terrier with the Sealyham Terrier and fixed the breed over decades. The FCI recognized it in 1963; today it is the national dog of the Czech Republic.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Small
Height (male)
29–32 cm
Height (female)
27–30 cm
Weight (male)
7–10 kg
Weight (female)
6–9 kg
Life Expectancy
12–15 years
Coat
soft, slightly wavy hair, silky texture (unlike most terriers, it is clipped with a clipper and not stripped)
Common Colors
blue-grey (in all shades, from charcoal to platinum) or light brown (café-au-lait); tan, yellow, and white markings on the head, neck, chest, and limbs

Temperament & Personality

The Cesky Terrier is often described as the calmest and most trainable terrier. It retains the terrier curiosity and courage, but without the excessive impulsiveness and stubbornness of many other members of the group. It is very affectionate with the family, patient with children, and sociable with other dogs. Its balanced nature makes it an excellent choice for those who want a terrier personality in a more manageable format.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
Moderate
Recommended Daily Exercise
30–45 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Moderate
Shedding
Low
Bathing Frequency
Every 4–6 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Hereditary lens diseases
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Scottie Cramp syndrome (hereditary muscular cramp)
Recommended Health Tests
  • Eye examination
  • Scottie Cramp genetic evaluation

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Good
With Cats
Good
For First-Time Owners
Recommended

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Czech Terrier — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care