Bull Terrier
Summary
The Bull Terrier is possibly the dog with the most singular silhouette in the world: its oval ("egg-shaped") head, completely without stop, is one of the most immediately recognizable traits in the entire animal kingdom. Developed in the mid-19th century by James Hinks in Birmingham from the crossing of the old Bull-and-Terrier with the Dalmatian and the English White Terrier (extinct), the modern Bull Terrier is a deliberate creation that united strength, elegance, and a completely unique head. It exists in two varieties: White and Colored.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Medium to large
- Height (male)
- 53–56 cm
- Height (female)
- 46–51 cm
- Weight (male)
- 23–32 kg
- Weight (female)
- 20–25 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 10–14 years
- Coat
- short, smooth hair, hard to the touch and with a fine sheen
- Common Colors
- Pure white (markings on the head accepted); Colored — brindle preferred; also red, fawn, tricolor, and black-brindle
Temperament & Personality
The Bull Terrier is often called "the clown of the canine kingdom" — it is exuberant, mischievous, extremely affectionate, and with a sense of humor that delights its owners. It is stubborn but "particularly good with people," as the FCI standard states. Very loyal and protective of the family, especially of children it is raised with. It needs early socialization and consistent training. Its stubbornness and physical strength require an experienced owner.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- High
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60–90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- Low
- Shedding
- Moderate
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 4–6 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Cardiomyopathy
- Cataracts
- Hereditary deafness
- Hereditary nephropathy
- Patellar luxation
- Recommended Health Tests
- BAER hearing test
- Cardiac examination
- Kidney evaluation
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended
