Airedale Terrier
Summary
The Airedale Terrier is, literally, the "King of Terriers" — the largest of all members of the group. Developed in the Aire river valley, in Yorkshire, during the 19th century, from crosses between Otterhounds and local terriers, the Airedale was used to hunt otter and other medium-sized game. Its versatility led it to serve as a police dog, war dog (it was extensively used in World War I) and, today, as an excellent family companion.
Physical Characteristics
- Size
- Large
- Height (male)
- 58–61 cm
- Height (female)
- 56–58 cm
- Weight (male)
- 19–25 kg
- Weight (female)
- 18–20 kg
- Life Expectancy
- 11–14 years
- Coat
- double; hard, rough, and wavy outer coat; soft and dense undercoat
- Common Colors
- black or greyish saddle with tan markings on the head, ears, neck, limbs, and chest
Temperament & Personality
The Airedale is described by the FCI standard as "alert and energetic, not aggressive but fearless." It is a dog of strong character, intelligent and with enormous versatility — it learns quickly and likes having a function or task. Very loyal to its family, it tends to be reserved with strangers. It has an undeniable sense of humor and can be quite stubborn, requiring consistent and positive training from an early age.
Activity & Exercise
- Energy Level
- High
- Recommended Daily Exercise
- 60–90 minutes
Grooming & Care
- Grooming Needs
- High
- Shedding
- Minimal
- Bathing Frequency
- Every 0 weeks
Health
- Common Health Issues
- Dermatitis
- Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV — less frequent than in larger breeds)
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Lymphoma
- Recommended Health Tests
- Eye examination
- Hip radiography
- Thyroid tests
Compatibility
- With Children
- Good
- For First-Time Owners
- Not recommended
