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Norwegian Elkhound Grey

OriginNorway
SizeMedium
Lifespan12–15 years
GroupSpitz & Primitive

Summary

The Norwegian Elkhound Grey is one of the oldest breeds in Europe, with archaeological evidence indicating its presence in Norway over 6,000 years ago. Bred to hunt moose in Scandinavian forests, it works by locating the animal and barking persistently to hold it at bay. It is the national dog of Norway and an important symbol of Norwegian identity.

Physical Characteristics

Size
Medium
Height (male)
52 cm
Height (female)
49 cm
Weight (male)
23 kg
Weight (female)
20 kg
Life Expectancy
12–15 years
Coat
Double and dense; coarse outer coat; soft and dense undercoat; typical grey coloring
Common Colors
Grey in various shades; dark muzzle and ears; lighter chest, belly, and legs; dark tail

Temperament & Personality

The Norwegian Elkhound Grey is an energetic, courageous, and good-tempered dog, extremely loyal to the family. It is active and loves the outdoors, but is equally affectionate and companionable at home. It has a tendency to bark — a legacy of its hunting role — and should be trained to control this vocalization in a domestic setting. It is intelligent and responds well to positive reinforcement training.

Activity & Exercise

Energy Level
High
Recommended Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes

Grooming & Care

Grooming Needs
Moderate
Shedding
Heavy
Bathing Frequency
Every 6–8 weeks

Health

Common Health Issues
  • Fanconi syndrome (tubular nephropathy)
  • Glaucoma
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism
Recommended Health Tests
  • Eye examination
  • Hip evaluation
  • Kidney screening (genetic test for Samoyed nephropathy)

Compatibility

With Children
Excellent
With Other Dogs
Good
For First-Time Owners
Acceptable

Dogs with a similar origin, size, lifespan, or FCI group.

Norwegian Elkhound Grey — Dog Breeds — Smart Dog Care